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	<title>Earth System Visioning &#187; communication</title>
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		<title>What changes in policies (global to local) and human behavior will most strongly reduce human pressures on the planet&#8217;s life support systems, and how can the scientific community influence their implementation?</title>
		<link>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/changes-in-policies-human-behavior-reduce-human-pressures-on-planets-life-support-systems/</link>
		<comments>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/changes-in-policies-human-behavior-reduce-human-pressures-on-planets-life-support-systems/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2009 10:08:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fschapin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social-Ecological Systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biosphere]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human behavior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human dimension]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[role of science]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icsu-visioning.org/?p=1938</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Humanity has perhaps a couple of decades to radically reshape the relationship between society and the biosphere. This requires research on human perceptions and motivations as well as communications between scientists and society. Very little global change research is focused on these critical issues which will determine whether more basic research on global change will [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>There are large disconnects between the world of scientific (including social-scientific) experts and the general public on subjects such as risk, vulnerability, and socio-ecological change. This presents challenges to generating the political change we need for embarking on more sustainable development pathways. In what ways does this disconnect affect the creation of appropriate policy, and how do we deal with it?</title>
		<link>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/09/how-to-deal-with-the-large-disconnects-between-scientific-experts-and-the-general-public/</link>
		<comments>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/09/how-to-deal-with-the-large-disconnects-between-scientific-experts-and-the-general-public/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2009 12:14:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kamalkapadia</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Social Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[general public]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[role of science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rule of experts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sustainable development]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icsu-visioning.org/?p=1659</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The public is growing increasingly distrustful of politicians and of what academic Tim Mitchell calls &#8220;the rule of experts.&#8221; For real, transformative changes, we need mass buy-in and political pressure. What is our responsibility, as academics, in terms of making our research accessible, relevant and usable by the public? How do we bridge this gap?
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/09/how-to-deal-with-the-large-disconnects-between-scientific-experts-and-the-general-public/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How can we rapidly develop carbon negative energy systems and deploy them globally?</title>
		<link>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/09/how-can-we-rapidly-develop-carbon-negative-energy-systems/</link>
		<comments>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/09/how-can-we-rapidly-develop-carbon-negative-energy-systems/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Sep 2009 15:12:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>apage</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[carbon-negative energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emission control]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[general public]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[small farmers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icsu-visioning.org/?p=1317</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sub-questions: What options for carbon negativity are there?  What are the thermodynamic limitations on the various carbon negative alternatives?  How can we break the linkage of large grants going to unproductive and ineffective entities?  How can small farmers become the engine for carbon negativity that Sir James Lovelock suggests they must?  [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>What would life in a warmer and ocean-acidified world be like, and how easy will it be to adapt?</title>
		<link>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/what-would-life-in-a-warmer-and-ocean-acidified-world-be-like/</link>
		<comments>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/what-would-life-in-a-warmer-and-ocean-acidified-world-be-like/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2009 15:13:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>scs469</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Earth System]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social-Ecological Systems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adaptation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human well-being]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icsu-visioning.org/?p=1204</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Only when we can communicate a scientifically defensible but more detailed picture of what a higher-CO2 world would be like to live in, can the average person really decide how hard we should work to avoid it.  We often assume that we will adapt, but without quantitatively examining whether anticipated adaptations will work, how [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>What are the most effective ways climate change and natural scientists can engage with politicians and natural resource managers to facilitate implementation of more ecosystem-based management approaches to natural resource use?</title>
		<link>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/best-way-engagement-btwn-scientists-politicians-resource-managers/</link>
		<comments>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/best-way-engagement-btwn-scientists-politicians-resource-managers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2009 10:08:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>connernp</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[natural resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[policy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icsu-visioning.org/?p=1289</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The basic processes of climate change are reasonably well understood; what is needed are appropriate methods of communication to decision-makers about the socio-economic and biophysical impacts of climate change. Information on impacts needs to be communicated in such a way that policians and resource managers can see why it will be their interests to act [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>How should climate models evolve in order to provide sound information for impact assessment and scenario development?</title>
		<link>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/how-should-climate-models-evolve/</link>
		<comments>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/how-should-climate-models-evolve/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2009 12:07:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>mk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[climate model]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[impact assessment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[scenario development]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icsu-visioning.org/?p=1887</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is often pointed out that IPCC AR4 put an end to the debate on &#8220;reality&#8221; of global change. The role of climate models will accordingly be changed. A possible direction is to utilize model results as bases for impact assessment for global change and in turn scenario development. What are the deficits and possible [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>How do we keep all of this research relevant to society?</title>
		<link>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/how-do-we-keep-all-of-this-research-relevant-to-society/</link>
		<comments>http://www.icsu-visioning.org/2009/08/how-do-we-keep-all-of-this-research-relevant-to-society/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Aug 2009 10:19:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sarah Gaines</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Interdisciplinary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Other]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[communication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[funding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[general public]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[relevance to society]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.icsu-visioning.org/?p=2150</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Earth System Science has something of an identity crisis &#8211; the general public, and certainly many scientists don&#8217;t know what it&#8217;s about while we think it&#8217;s at the basis of our future existence on this planet.  Do we, the research community, have spokes-people focusing on communication?  How can individuals improve &#8211; or create [...]]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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